Alqaeda in the islamic maghreb council on foreign relations. Gray and erik stockham, al qaeda in the islamic maghreb. Boko haram, alqaeda in the islamic maghreb, alshabaab similarities and differences. In particular, inspire 17 features the emir of al qaeda in the islamic maghreb, abu musab abdel alwadoud. Alqaeda in the islamic maghreb terror trends bulletin.
Alqaeda in the islamic maghreb archives world watch monitor. Pdf boko haram, alqaeda in the islamic maghreb, alshabaab. But very little surfaces about a festering insurgency that has been on the go for six years in west africa under the acronym of. The islamic state militant group isis faces total defeat in the middle east, but alqaeda. The alqaida in the islamic maghreb aqim is a terrorist organization and part of alqaeda. Sergei boeke institute of security and global affairs, eiden l university, the netherlands abstract after incurring significant losses during frances 20 operation serval in mali, al qaeda in the islamic maghreb aqim is back. Sep 01, 2011 al qaeda in the islamic maghreb aqim emerged from a decadeslong militant islamist tradition in algeria. Aqim then carried out several large attacks against algerian state. Alqaeda in the islamic maghreb aqim, considered alqaedas wealthiest branch in 2012,4. This document is a standalone version of the alqaeda in the islamic maghreb aqim case study used in the independent assessment. Al qaeda in the islamic maghreb aqim, launched in january 2007, is the most recently established franchise of osama bin ladens jihadi network, and it is also the only one to have so far escaped the decline and crisis of the other. Al qaeda in the islamic maghreb aqim is an amor phous, resilient, and. The narrative landscape of al qaeda in the islamic maghreb. Alqaeda in the islamic maghreb military wiki fandom.
To that end, it is currently engaged in an insurgent campaign. Gspc changed its name to alqaeda in the islamic maghreb aqim and began a resurgent campaign of violence, making 2007 one of the most violent years in algeria since the civil war of the 1990s jebnoun, 2007. The 217 video shows a woman her head covered by a black. The group was founded by hassan hattab, who was a member of the armed islamic group of algeria. The islamic state militant group isis faces total defeat in the middle east, but al qaeda. Al qaeda in the islamic maghreb center for strategic and. Alqaeda in the islamic maghreb aqim, launched in january 2007, is the most recently established franchise of osama bin ladens jihadi network, and it is also the only one to have so far escaped the decline and crisis of the other. Alqaeda in the lands of the islamic maghreb produced by the berkeley electronic press, 2009. Al qaeda has issued its latest edition of inspire magazine, inspire 17. Pdf, while enabling alqaeda to burnish its international credentials and, potentially, access a region. Al qaeda electronic announced its formation as a new branch of al qaeda focused on cyberwarfare in a brief video on january 20, 2015. Al qaeda in the islamic maghreb aqim emerged from a decadeslong militant islamist tradition in algeria. Using crime to advance salafist goals, secure safe havens, and acquire international reach leaders.
Pdf after incurring significant losses during frances 20 operation serval in mali, al qaeda in the islamic maghreb aqim is back. In english they were sometimes referred to as group for call and combat. Gray and erik stockham, alqaeda in the islamic maghreb. Jan 24, 20 alqaida in the islamic maghreb aqim is a salafijihadist militant group and u. Aqims evolution and the us policy response rand corporation.
Analysis of the spread of al qaeda into west africa. Alqaeda organization in the islamic maghreb simple. Pdf boko haram, alqaeda in the islamic maghreb, al. The group for the support of islam and muslims jamaat nusrat alislam walmuslimin brings together four existing al qaeda organizations under one banner. As a formal al qaeda affiliate, the group is dedicated to dismantling regional governments and implementing sharia islamic law in areas where it operates, primarily in algeria, mali, mauritania, libya, tunisia, and niger.
His abduction was claimed by the emirate of the sahara, a branch of alqaeda in the islamic maghreb aqim. Aqap and aqim eulogize zawahiri deputy abu alkhayr almasri, site intelligence group, march 2, 2017. As a formal alqaeda affiliate, the group is dedicated to dismantling regional governments and implementing sharia islamic law in areas where it operates, primarily in algeria, mali, mauritania, libya, tunisia, and niger. This article details how prior to the establishment of al qaeda in the islamic maghreb agim, meghrebisthat is, algerians, moroccans, tunisians and othersmade up a significant percentage of the foreign fighters in the al qaedaled insurgency in iraq, thus helping to build the trust networks between al qaeda central and the maghrebbased groups, culminating in the the 2007 formal. People were trapped inside a turkish restaurant as suspected alqaeda affiliated jihadis opened fire. Introduction cyber warfare is a natural arena for al qaeda. Al qaeda in the islamic maghreb cisac stanford university. Maghreb is a good example of this dual nature, mixing local and global e.
Al qaeda in the lands of the islamic maghreb author biography senior master sergeant gregory a. Previously, aqim was known as the salafist group for preaching and combat gspc. Al qaeda in the islamic maghreb aqim and related groups. May 16, 2020 people were trapped inside a turkish restaurant as suspected al qaeda affiliated jihadis opened fire. Alqaeda in the islamic maghreb or aqim, is an islamist militant organization of alqaeda. Its over 1,000 days now since an australian doctor, ken elliott, was kidnapped in djibo, burkina faso, on 15 january, 2016. Al qaeda in the islamic maghreb aqim and related groups overview aqim, a u. Aqim abbreviation stands for al qaida in the islamic maghreb. Al qaeda in the islamic maghreb aqim is a salafijihadist militant group and u.
Implications for algerias regional and international relations by dario cristiani and riccardo fabiani. Al qaeda in the islamic maghreb aqim is an algerian salafijihadist militant organization operating in the african sahel region. Al qaeda in the islamic maghreb aqim emerged from a decadeslong mili. Al qaeda in the islamic maghreb the new york times. Aqims leader reportedly remains in algeria, but the groups center of gravity has. They are armed, and were called salafist group for preaching and combat french. To that end, it is currently engaged in an antigovernment campaign. Al qaeda in the islamic maghreb aqim and related groups aqim, a u. The alqaeda in the islamic maghreb aqim arabic language. The former pages history now serves to provide attribution for that content in the latter page, and it must not be deleted so long as the latter page exists. Alqaeda in the islamic maghreb aqim is a jihadist terrorist group based in north africa. It has 300400 members and is one of the best organized terrorist groups in the world.
Johan gustafsson, a swede kidnapped at gunpoint in timbuktu, mali, by al qaeda in the islamic maghreb in 2011 and recently. Pdf al qaeda in the islamic maghreb west africas growing. A video released by alqaeda in the islamic maghreb aqim on tuesday 10 jan shows a new proof of life of the swiss missionary beatrice stockly, held captive in mali. It allows a small number of covert and dispersed individuals to inflict disproportionate damage on a much stronger adversary. Smith is the command aerial gunner functional manager, air force special operations command, hurlburt field, florida. This article describes the genesis and development of al qaeda in the islamic maghreb, or aqim. The al qaida in the islamic maghreb aqim is a terrorist organization and part of al qaeda. Alqaida in the islamic maghreb aqim is a salafijihadist militant group and u.
The narrative landscape of al qaeda in the islamic maghreb valentina bartolucci steven r. The narrative landscape of alqaeda in the islamic maghreb valentina bartolucci steven r. Al qaeda in the islamic maghreb aqim is a jihadist terrorist group based in north africa. Text andor other creative content from this version of edwin dyer was copied or moved into alqaeda organization in the islamic maghreb with this edit on 20120103. It originally formed in 1998 as the salafist group for preaching and combat gspc, a faction of the armed islamic group, which was the largest and most active terrorist group in algeria. Pdf, while enabling al qaeda to burnish its international credentials and, potentially, access a region. Al qaeda in the islamic maghreb aqim, sometimes referred to as al qaeda in the lands of the islamc maghreb aqlim, is an algerian salafijihadist organization that joined al qaeda aq in 2006. The renaming of the organization is not a publicity stunt corresponding author. Alqaeda in the islamic maghreb signs and symbols of. The former pages talk page can be accessed at talk.
The alqaeda organization in the islamic maghreb is an islamic organisation which has its roots in algeria. Alqaeda in the islamic maghreb aqim is a salafijihadist militant group and u. Analysis of the genesis, evolution, and strategies of the islamist violent extremist groups in africa. Alqaida in the lands of the islamic maghreb is an algeriabased sunni muslim extremist group. Al qaeda in the islamic maghreb aqim, also sometimes referred to as al qaeda in the lands of the islamic maghreb aqlim, is an algerianbased salafijihadist organization that became affiliated with osama bin ladens al qaeda aq in 2006. The evolving threat of al qaeda in the islamic maghreb ndu press. May 30, 2018 insurgencies in iraq, afghanistan, syria, yemen and elsewhere the majority linked to al qaeda are in the news on an almost daily basis. Alqaeda in the islamic maghreb signs and symbols of cults.
But very little surfaces about a festering insurgency that has been on the go for six years in west africa under the acronym of aqim, or al qaeda in the islamic maghreb. It discusses aqims strategic objectives, leadership, tactical operations, and financing as well as the destabilizing effects of libyas new civil war in the region. What is the abbreviation for al qaida in the islamic maghreb. This document is a standalone version of the al qaeda in the islamic maghreb aqim case study used in the independent assessment. Insurgencies in iraq, afghanistan, syria, yemen and elsewhere the majority linked to al qaeda are in the news on an almost daily basis.
The narrative landscape of alqaeda in the islamic maghreb. Two alqaeda affiliates, alqaeda in the arabian peninsula aqap, and alqaeda in the islamic maghreb aqim, quickly issued a joint statement eulogizing almasri. Al qaeda in the islamic maghreb mapping militant organizations. The evolution from algerian islamism to transnational terror, african journal of political science and international relations, december 2008, p. They want to overthrow the algerian government and put an islamic. Alqaida in the lands of the islamic maghreb aqlim last update. Areas of interest where aqim al qaida in the islamic maghreb is mostly used. The magazine is published by the media arm of al qaeda in the arabian peninsula, but it covers al qaeda operations worldwide. Pdf the narrative landscape of alqaeda in the islamic. In particular, inspire 17 features the emir of al qaeda in the islamic maghreb, abu musab abdel al wadoud. Arabian peninsula and al qaeda in the islamic maghreb is a new and important development and is also a troubling development. Alqaeda in the islamic maghreb aqim counter extremism.
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